* update readme, add chinese readme version
This commit is contained in:
Sijie.Sun 2024-03-24 17:35:27 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 5273f4dcca
commit 0f6f553010
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
7 changed files with 403 additions and 76 deletions

View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ name = "easytier"
description = "A full meshed p2p VPN, connecting all your devices in one network with one command."
homepage = "https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier"
repository = "https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier"
version = "0.1.0"
version = "0.1.1"
edition = "2021"
authors = ["kkrainbow"]
keywords = ["vpn", "p2p", "network", "easytier"]

274
README.md
View File

@ -1,78 +1,202 @@
# EasyTier
# EasyTier
[![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/KKRainbow/EasyTier)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/blob/main/LICENSE)
[![GitHub last commit](https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/KKRainbow/EasyTier)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/commits/main)
[![GitHub issues](https://img.shields.io/github/issues/KKRainbow/EasyTier)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/issues)
[![GitHub actions](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/actions/workflows/rust.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/actions/)
[简体中文](/README_CN.md) | [English](/README.md)
```diff
! NOTICE: THIS SOFTWARE IS STILL BEGIN DEVELOPPING, ONLY POC VERSION IS PROVIDED
```
EasyTier is a simple, plug-and-play, decentralized VPN networking solution implemented with the Rust language and Tokio framework.
## Features
- **Decentralized**: No need to rely on centralized services, nodes are equal and independent.
- **Cross-platform**: Supports MacOS/Linux/Windows, will support IOS and Android in the future. The executable file is statically linked, making deployment simple.
- **Networking without public IP**: Supports networking using shared public nodes, refer to [Configuration Guide](#Networking-without-public-IP)
- **NAT traversal**: Supports UDP-based NAT traversal, able to establish stable connections even in complex network environments.
- **Subnet Proxy (Point-to-Network)**: Nodes can expose accessible network segments as proxies to the VPN subnet, allowing other nodes to access these subnets through the node.
- **Smart Routing**: Selects links based on traffic to reduce latency and increase throughput.
- **TCP Support**: Provides reliable data transmission through concurrent TCP links when UDP is limited, optimizing performance.
- **High Availability**: Supports multi-path and switches to healthy paths when high packet loss or network errors are detected.
A simple out-of-box alternative of ZeroTier & TailScale in rust. Bring all devices to one virtual net.
## Installation
1. **Download the precompiled binary file**
Visit the [GitHub Release page](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/releases) to download the binary file suitable for your operating system.
2. **Install via crates.io**
```sh
cargo install easytier
```
3. **Install from source code**
```sh
cargo install --git https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier.git
```
## Quick Start
Make sure EasyTier is installed according to the [Installation Guide](#Installation), and both easytier-core and easytier-cli commands are available.
### Two-node Networking
Assuming the network topology of the two nodes is as follows
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph Node A IP 22.1.1.1
nodea[EasyTier\n10.144.144.1]
end
subgraph Node B
nodeb[EasyTier\n10.144.144.2]
end
nodea <-----> nodeb
```
1. Execute on Node A:
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.1
```
Successful execution of the command will print the following.
![alt text](assets/image-2.png)
2. Execute on Node B
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 --peers udp://22.1.1.1:11010
```
3. Test Connectivity
The two nodes should connect successfully and be able to communicate within the virtual subnet
```sh
ping 10.144.144.2
```
Use easytier-cli to view node information in the subnet
```sh
easytier-cli peer
```
![alt text](assets/image.png)
```sh
easytier-cli route
```
![alt text](assets/image-1.png)
this software can serve as a substitute for Zerotier or TailScale in certain scenarios due to following features:
1. Easy to deploy.
No roles (moons/derp or other dedicated relay server). All nodes are equal and rely on some p2p algorithms to communicate.
2. Smart route decision.
Use links charged by traffic to reduce latency but free links for high throughout app.
3. Break the UDP throttling.
Try use TCP to achieve better performance under enviraonment with throttled UDP. Also use some methods to avoid HOL-blocking of TCP over TCP.
4. High availibility.
Support multipath and switching to healthy paths when high packet loss rate or network error are detected
EasyTIer also have following common features which are already supported by other softwares, but may be easier to use.
1. Multi-platform support.
2. Effcient P2P hole punching, both UDP & TCP.
3. High performance. Try use multiple wan interface.
5. Subnet Route. node can advertise and proxy one or more subnets, so other nodes can directy access these subnets without any iptables/nft trickys.
# Usage
Currently a server with public ip is needed.
run first node on the public node:
```
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 <VIRTUAL_IP>
```
run other nodes
```
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 <VIRTUAL_IP> --peers tcp://<public_ip>:11010
```
use cli tool to inspect nodes with direct link.
```
easytier-cli peer
```
cli tool can also be used to inspect the route table
```
easytier-cli route
```
# RoadMap
- [x] Windows / Mac / Linux support
- [x] TCP / UDP tunnel.
- [x] NAT Traverse with relaying.
- [x] NAT Traverse with UDP hole punching.
- [x] Support shared public server. So users can use it without a public server.
- [x] Broadcast & Multicast support.
- [ ] Encryption. With noise framework or other method.
- [ ] Support mobile platforms.
- [ ] UI tools.
---
### Multi-node Networking
Based on the two-node networking example just now, if more nodes need to join the virtual network, you can use the following command.
```
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 --peers udp://22.1.1.1:11010
```
The `--peers` parameter can fill in the listening address of any node already in the virtual network.
---
### Subnet Proxy (Point-to-Network) Configuration
Assuming the network topology is as follows, Node B wants to share its accessible subnet 10.1.1.0/24 with other nodes.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph Node A IP 22.1.1.1
nodea[EasyTier\n10.144.144.1]
end
subgraph Node B
nodeb[EasyTier\n10.144.144.2]
end
id1[[10.1.1.0/24]]
nodea <--> nodeb <-.-> id1
```
Then the startup parameters for Node B's easytier are (new -n parameter)
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 -n 10.1.1.0/24
```
Subnet proxy information will automatically sync to each node in the virtual network, and each node will automatically configure the corresponding route. Node A can check whether the subnet proxy is effective through the following command.
1. Check whether the routing information has been synchronized, the proxy_cidrs column shows the proxied subnets.
```sh
easytier-cli route
```
![alt text](assets/image-3.png)
2. Test whether Node A can access nodes under the proxied subnet
```sh
ping 10.1.1.2
```
---
### Networking without Public IP
EasyTier supports networking using shared public nodes. The currently deployed shared public node is ``tcp://easytier.public.kkrainbow.top:11010``.
When using shared nodes, each node entering the network needs to provide the same ``--network-name`` and ``--network-secret`` parameters as the unique identifier of the network.
Taking two nodes as an example, Node A executes:
```sh
sudo easytier-core -i 10.144.144.1 --network-name abc --network-secret abc -e 'tcp://easytier.public.kkrainbow.top:11010'
```
Node B executes
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 --network-name abc --network-secret abc -e 'tcp://easytier.public.kkrainbow.top:11010'
```
After the command is successfully executed, Node A can access Node B through the virtual IP 10.144.144.2.
### Configurations
You can use ``easytier-core --help`` to view all configuration items
# Roadmap
- [ ] Improve documentation and user guides.
- [ ] Support features such as encryption, TCP hole punching, etc.
- [ ] Support Android, IOS and other mobile platforms.
- [ ] Support Web configuration management.
# Community and Contribution
We welcome and encourage community contributions! If you want to get involved, please submit a [GitHub PR](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/pulls). Detailed contribution guidelines can be found in [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md).
# Related Projects and Resources
- [ZeroTier](https://www.zerotier.com/): A global virtual network for connecting devices.
- [TailScale](https://tailscale.com/): A VPN solution aimed at simplifying network configuration.
- [vpncloud](https://github.com/dswd/vpncloud): A P2P Mesh VPN
# License
EasyTier is released under the [Apache License 2.0](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/blob/main/LICENSE).
# Contact
- Ask questions or report problems: [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/issues)
- Discussion and exchange: [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/discussions)
- QQ Group: 949700262

203
README_CN.md Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
# EasyTier
[![GitHub](https://img.shields.io/github/license/KKRainbow/EasyTier)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/blob/main/LICENSE)
[![GitHub last commit](https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/KKRainbow/EasyTier)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/commits/main)
[![GitHub issues](https://img.shields.io/github/issues/KKRainbow/EasyTier)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/issues)
[![GitHub actions](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/actions/workflows/rust.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/actions/)
[简体中文](/README_CN.md) | [English](/README.md)
一个简单、即插即用、去中心化的内网穿透 VPN 组网方案,使用 Rust 语言和 Tokio 框架实现。
## 特点
- **去中心化**:无需依赖中心化服务,节点平等且独立。
- **跨平台**:支持 MacOS/Linux/Windows未来将支持 IOS 和 Android。可执行文件静态链接部署简单。
- **无公网 IP 组网**:支持利用共享的公网节点组网,可参考 [配置指南](#无公网IP组网)
- **NAT 穿透**:支持基于 UDP 的 NAT 穿透,即使在复杂的网络环境下也能建立稳定的连接。
- **子网代理(点对网)**:节点可以将可访问的网段作为代理暴露给 VPN 子网,允许其他节点通过该节点访问这些子网。
- **智能路由**:根据流量智能选择链路,减少延迟,提高吞吐量。
- **TCP 支持**:在 UDP 受限的情况下,通过并发 TCP 链接提供可靠的数据传输,优化性能。
- **高可用性**:支持多路径和在检测到高丢包率或网络错误时切换到健康路径。
## 安装
1. **下载预编译的二进制文件**
访问 [GitHub Release 页面](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/releases) 下载适用于您操作系统的二进制文件。
2. **通过 crates.io 安装**
```sh
cargo install easytier
```
3. **通过源码安装**
```sh
cargo install --git https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier.git
```
## 快速开始
确保已按照 [安装指南](#安装) 安装 EasyTier并且 easytier-core 和 easytier-cli 两个命令都已经可用。
### 双节点组网
假设双节点的网络拓扑如下
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph 节点 A IP 22.1.1.1
nodea[EasyTier\n10.144.144.1]
end
subgraph 节点 B
nodeb[EasyTier\n10.144.144.2]
end
nodea <-----> nodeb
```
1. 在节点 A 上执行:
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.1
```
命令执行成功会有如下打印。
![alt text](assets/image-2.png)
2. 在节点 B 执行
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 --peers udp://22.1.1.1:11010
```
3. 测试联通性
两个节点应成功连接并能够在虚拟子网内通信
```sh
ping 10.144.144.2
```
使用 easytier-cli 查看子网中的节点信息
```sh
easytier-cli peer
```
![alt text](assets/image.png)
```sh
easytier-cli route
```
![alt text](assets/image-1.png)
---
### 多节点组网
基于刚才的双节点组网例子,如果有更多的节点需要加入虚拟网络,可以使用如下命令。
```
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 --peers udp://22.1.1.1:11010
```
其中 `--peers ` 参数可以填写任意一个已经在虚拟网络中的节点的监听地址。
---
### 子网代理(点对网)配置
假设网络拓扑如下,节点 B 想将其可访问的子网 10.1.1.0/24 共享给其他节点。
```mermaid
flowchart LR
subgraph 节点 A IP 22.1.1.1
nodea[EasyTier\n10.144.144.1]
end
subgraph 节点 B
nodeb[EasyTier\n10.144.144.2]
end
id1[[10.1.1.0/24]]
nodea <--> nodeb <-.-> id1
```
则节点 B 的 easytier 启动参数为(新增 -n 参数)
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 -n 10.1.1.0/24
```
子网代理信息会自动同步到虚拟网络的每个节点,各个节点会自动配置相应的路由,节点 A 可以通过如下命令检查子网代理是否生效。
1. 检查路由信息是否已经同步proxy_cidrs 列展示了被代理的子网。
```sh
easytier-cli route
```
![alt text](assets/image-3.png)
2. 测试节点 A 是否可访问被代理子网下的节点
```sh
ping 10.1.1.2
```
---
### 无公网IP组网
EasyTier 支持共享公网节点进行组网。目前已部署共享的公网节点 ``tcp://easytier.public.kkrainbow.top:11010``。
使用共享节点时,需要每个入网节点提供相同的 ``--network-name`` 和 ``--network-secret`` 参数,作为网络的唯一标识。
以双节点为例,节点 A 执行:
```sh
sudo easytier-core -i 10.144.144.1 --network-name abc --network-secret abc -e 'tcp://easytier.public.kkrainbow.top:11010'
```
节点 B 执行
```sh
sudo easytier-core --ipv4 10.144.144.2 --network-name abc --network-secret abc -e 'tcp://easytier.public.kkrainbow.top:11010'
```
命令执行成功后,节点 A 即可通过虚拟 IP 10.144.144.2 访问节点 B。
---
### 其他配置
可使用 ``easytier-core --help`` 查看全部配置项
# 路线图
- [ ] 完善文档和用户指南。
- [ ] 支持加密、TCP 打洞等特性。
- [ ] 支持 Android、IOS 等移动平台。
- [ ] 支持 Web 配置管理。
# 社区和贡献
我们欢迎并鼓励社区贡献!如果你想参与进来,请提交 [GitHub PR](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/pulls)。详细的贡献指南可以在 [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) 中找到。
# 相关项目和资源
- [ZeroTier](https://www.zerotier.com/): 一个全球虚拟网络,用于连接设备。
- [TailScale](https://tailscale.com/): 一个旨在简化网络配置的 VPN 解决方案。
- [vpncloud](https://github.com/dswd/vpncloud): 一个 P2P Mesh VPN
# 许可证
EasyTier 根据 [Apache License 2.0](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/blob/main/LICENSE) 许可证发布。
# 联系方式
- 提问或报告问题:[GitHub Issues](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/issues)
- 讨论和交流:[GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/KKRainbow/EasyTier/discussions)
- QQ 群: 949700262

BIN
assets/image-1.png Normal file

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 16 KiB

BIN
assets/image-2.png Normal file

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 58 KiB

BIN
assets/image-3.png Normal file

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 18 KiB

BIN
assets/image.png Normal file

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 16 KiB