ip netns add net_a ip netns add net_b ip netns add net_c ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1 ip link set veth0 netns net_a ip link set veth1 netns net_b ip netns exec net_a ip addr add 10.144.145.1/24 dev veth0 ip netns exec net_b ip addr add 10.144.145.2/24 dev veth1 ip netns exec net_a ip link set veth0 up ip netns exec net_b ip link set veth1 up