From 6376b21fbb2f4b28121e9026a46519db5076247c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: notify Date: Sat, 7 Oct 2023 23:05:27 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?Smart=20ai=20=EF=BC=88=E6=9C=AA=E5=AE=8C?= =?UTF-8?q?=E6=88=90=EF=BC=89=20(#276)?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 改smart-ai... 还没改完呢，先合了 暂时不在新版本上线，还有的改的，到时候写个注释说明一下 --- lua/server/ai/random_ai.lua | 13 +- lua/server/ai/smart_ai.lua | 188 ++++++++++------------------ lua/server/gamelogic.lua | 5 + packages/standard/ai/aux_skills.lua | 74 +++++++++++ packages/standard/ai/init.lua | 2 + 5 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 131 deletions(-) create mode 100644 packages/standard/ai/aux_skills.lua diff --git a/lua/server/ai/random_ai.lua b/lua/server/ai/random_ai.lua index aa5a55ea..b93ff28e 100644 --- a/lua/server/ai/random_ai.lua +++ b/lua/server/ai/random_ai.lua @@ -108,9 +108,10 @@ local function useVSSkill(self, skill, pattern, cancelable, extra_data) return nil end +---@type table local random_cb = {} -random_cb.AskForUseActiveSkill = function(self, jsonData) +random_cb["AskForUseActiveSkill"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local skill = Fk.skills[data[1]] local cancelable = data[3] @@ -122,11 +123,11 @@ random_cb.AskForUseActiveSkill = function(self, jsonData) return useActiveSkill(self, skill) end -random_cb.AskForSkillInvoke = function(self, jsonData) +random_cb["AskForSkillInvoke"] = function(self, jsonData) return table.random{"1", ""} end -random_cb.AskForUseCard = function(self, jsonData) +random_cb["AskForUseCard"] = function(self, jsonData) local player = self.player local data = json.decode(jsonData) local card_name = data[1] @@ -169,8 +170,7 @@ random_cb.AskForUseCard = function(self, jsonData) return "" end ----@param self RandomAI -random_cb.AskForResponseCard = function(self, jsonData) +random_cb["AskForResponseCard"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local pattern = data[2] local cancelable = true @@ -186,8 +186,7 @@ random_cb.AskForResponseCard = function(self, jsonData) return "" end ----@param self RandomAI -random_cb.PlayCard = function(self, jsonData) +random_cb["PlayCard"] = function(self, jsonData) local cards = table.map(self.player:getCardIds(Player.Hand), function(id) return Fk:getCardById(id) end) local actives = table.filter(self.player:getAllSkills(), function(s) diff --git a/lua/server/ai/smart_ai.lua b/lua/server/ai/smart_ai.lua index 5b1cf511..1bc971f8 100644 --- a/lua/server/ai/smart_ai.lua +++ b/lua/server/ai/smart_ai.lua @@ -1,65 +1,86 @@ -- SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later +--[[ + 关于SmartAI: 一款参考神杀基本AI架构的AI体系。 + 该文件加载了AI常用的种种表以及实用函数等，并提供了可供拓展自定义AI逻辑的接口。 + + AI的核心在于编程实现对各种交互的回应(或者说应付各种room:askForXXX)， + 所以本文件的直接目的是编写出合适的函数充实smart_cb表以实现合理的答复， + 但为了实现这个目的就还要去额外实现敌友判断、收益计算等等功能。 + 为了便于各个拓展快速编写AI，还要封装一些AI判断时常用的函数。 + + -- TODO: 优化底层逻辑，防止AI每次操作之前都要json.decode一下。 + -- TODO: 更加详细的文档 +--]] + ---@class SmartAI: AI local SmartAI = AI:subclass("SmartAI") ----@type table -local smart_cb = {} +--[[ + * 数据表准备部分 * + 这部分定义了各种以后决策、拓展等都会用到的表。 + 这些表的内容只要加载完成后就不会改变，所以定义成了全局表的样子。 +--]] ----[skill_name] = function(self, prompt, cancelable, data) +--- 用来应对Room:askForUseActiveSkill的表。 ---@type table fk.ai_use_skill = {} ----[skillName] = function(self, targets, min_num, num, cancelable) ----@type table -fk.ai_choose_players = {} ----[skillName] = function(self, min_num, num, include_equip, cancelable, pattern, prompt) ----@type table -fk.ai_discard = {} ----[skill_name] = function(self, extra_data, prompt) + +--- TOdo? Room:askForGeneral暂缺 + +--- 用来应对Room:askForSkillInvoke的表。 ---@type table fk.ai_skill_invoke = {} ----[prompt:split(":")[1]] = function(self, id_list, cancelable, prompt) + +--- 用来应对Room:askForAG的表。表的键是prompt的第一项。 ---@type table -fk.ai_ask_forag = {} ----[card.name] = function(self, card) ---- ----[skill.name] = function(self, skill) +fk.ai_ask_for_ag = {} + +--- 用来应对出牌阶段空闲时间点如何出牌/使用技能的表。 ---@type table fk.ai_use_play = {} ----[prompt:split(":")[1]] = function(self, pattern, prompt, cancelable, extra_data) ---- ----[card_name] = function(self, pattern, prompt, cancelable, extra_data) + +--- 用来应对Room:askForUseCard的表。表的键是prompt的第一项或者牌名，优先prompt。 ---@type table fk.ai_ask_usecard = {} + ---[effect.card.name] = function(self, effect.card, room:getPlayerById(effect.to), room:getPlayerById(effect.from), positive) ---@type table fk.ai_nullification = {} + ---[card.name] = {intention = 0, value = 0, priority = 0} --- ---[skill.name] = {intention = 0, value = 0, priority = 0} ---@type table fk.ai_card = {} + ---[card.id] = 0 --- ---[skill.name] = 0 ---@type table fk.cardValue = {} + ---[prompt:split(":")[1]] = function(self, pattern, prompt, cancelable, extra_data) --- ---[card_name] = function(self, pattern, prompt, cancelable, extra_data) ---@type table fk.ai_response_card = {} + ---[reason] = function(self, to, flag) ---@type table fk.ai_card_chosen = {} + ---[reason] = function(self, to, min, max, flag) fk.ai_cards_chosen = {} + ---[skill_name] = function(self, choices, prompt, detailed, all_choices) ---@type table fk.ai_ask_choice = {} + ---[judge.reason] = {judge.pattern,isgood} ---@type table fk.ai_judge = {} + ---[gameMode] = function(self, to) --- ---根据游戏模式定义目标敌友值 @@ -68,14 +89,23 @@ fk.ai_judge = {} ---@type table fk.ai_objective_level = {} +--[[ + * SmartAI类成员函数部分 * +--]] + +--[[ + * command处理函数部分 * + 这部分就像RandomAI一样对各种请求类型返回相应的数据。 + 当然了，SmartAI会尽可能做出合乎逻辑的决策。 +--]] + +---@type table +local smart_cb = {} --- 请求发动主动技 --- --- 总的请求技，从它分支出各种功能技 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return string @json使用数据（包含了子卡和目标） -smart_cb.AskForUseActiveSkill = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForUseActiveSkill"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local skill = Fk.skills[data[1]] local prompt = data[2] @@ -100,77 +130,8 @@ smart_cb.AskForUseActiveSkill = function(self, jsonData) return "" end ---- 请求选择目标 ---- ----由skillName进行下一级的决策，只需要在下一级里给self.use_tos添加角色id为目标就行 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param prompt string @提示信息 ----@param cancelable boolean @可以取消 ----@param data any @数据 -fk.ai_use_skill.choose_players_skill = function(self, prompt, cancelable, data) - local ask = fk.ai_choose_players[data.skillName] - if type(ask) == "function" then - ask(self, data.targets, data.min_num, data.num, cancelable) - end - if #self.use_tos > 0 then - if self.use_id then - self.use_id = json.encode { - skill = data.skillName, - subcards = self.use_id - } - else - self.use_id = json.encode { - skill = data.skillName, - subcards = {} - } - end - end -end - ---- 请求弃置 ---- ----由skillName进行下一级的决策，只需要在下一级里返回需要弃置的卡牌id表就行 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param prompt string @提示信息 ----@param cancelable boolean @可以取消 ----@param data any @数据 -fk.ai_use_skill.discard_skill = function(self, prompt, cancelable, data) - local ask = fk.ai_discard[data.skillName] - self:assignValue() - if type(ask) == "function" then - ask = ask(self, data.min_num, data.num, data.include_equip, cancelable, data.pattern, prompt) - end - if type(ask) ~= "table" and not cancelable then - local flag = "h" - if data.include_equip then - flag = "he" - end - ask = {} - local cards = table.map(self.player:getCardIds(flag), function(id) - return Fk:getCardById(id) - end - ) - self:sortValue(cards) - for _, c in ipairs(cards) do - table.insert(ask, c.id) - if #ask >= data.min_num then - break - end - end - end - if type(ask) == "table" and #ask >= data.min_num then - self.use_id = json.encode { - skill = data.skillName, - subcards = ask - } - end -end - --- 请求发动技能 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return string @输出"1"为发动 -smart_cb.AskForSkillInvoke = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForSkillInvoke"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local prompt = data[2] local extra_data = data[3] @@ -188,16 +149,13 @@ smart_cb.AskForSkillInvoke = function(self, jsonData) end --- 请求AG ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return number @ 选择的牌id -smart_cb.AskForAG = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForAG"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local prompt = data[3] local cancelable = data[2] local id_list = data[1] self:updatePlayers() - local ask = fk.ai_ask_forag[prompt:split(":")[1]] + local ask = fk.ai_ask_for_ag[prompt:split(":")[1]] if type(ask) == "function" then ask = ask(self, id_list, cancelable, prompt) end @@ -299,10 +257,7 @@ end ---优先由prompt进行下一级的决策，需要定义self.use_id，如果卡牌需要目标也需要给self.use_tos添加角色id为目标 --- ---然后若没有定义self.use_id则由card_name再进行决策 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return string @json使用数据（包含了子卡和目标） -smart_cb.AskForUseCard = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForUseCard"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local pattern = data[2] local prompt = data[3] @@ -612,10 +567,7 @@ end ---请求打出 --- ---优先按照prompt提示信息进行下一级决策，需要定义self.use_id，然后可以根据card_name再进行决策 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return string @json打出数据 -smart_cb.AskForResponseCard = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForResponseCard"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local pattern = data[2] local prompt = data[3] @@ -716,10 +668,7 @@ function SmartAI:cardsView(pattern) end ---空闲点使用 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return string @json使用数据 -smart_cb.PlayCard = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["PlayCard"] = function(self, jsonData) local cards = table.map(self.player:getHandlyIds(true), function(id) return Fk:getCardById(id) end @@ -749,10 +698,7 @@ end ---请求选择角色区域牌 --- ---按照reason原因进行下一级决策，需返回选择的牌id，同时设置有兜底决策 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return number @牌id -smart_cb.AskForCardChosen = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForCardChosen"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local to = self.room:getPlayerById(data[1]) local chosen = fk.ai_card_chosen[data[3]] @@ -791,10 +737,7 @@ end ---请求选择角色区域多张牌 --- ---按照reason原因进行下一级决策，需返回选择的牌id表，同时设置有兜底决策 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return string @json选择牌表数据 -smart_cb.AskForCardsChosen = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForCardsChosen"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local to = self.room:getPlayerById(data[1]) local min = data[2] @@ -842,12 +785,9 @@ end ---请求选择选项 --- ---按照skill_name进行下一级决策，需返回要选择的选项，兜底决策是随机选择 ----@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ----@param jsonData any @总数据 ----@return string @选择的选项 -smart_cb.AskForChoice = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForChoice"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) - local choices = data[1] + local choices = data[1] ---@type string[] local all_choices = data[2] local prompt = data[4] local detailed = data[5] @@ -855,7 +795,7 @@ smart_cb.AskForChoice = function(self, jsonData) if type(chosen) == "function" then chosen = chosen(self, choices, prompt, detailed, all_choices) end - return table.connect(choices,chosen) and chosen or table.random(choices) + return table.contains(choices,chosen) and chosen or table.random(choices) end fk.ai_judge.indulgence = { ".|.|heart", true } @@ -905,7 +845,7 @@ end ---@param self SmartAI @ai系统 ---@param jsonData any @总数据 ---@return string @json放置顶和底的牌id表 -smart_cb.AskForGuanxing = function(self, jsonData) +smart_cb["AskForGuanxing"] = function(self, jsonData) local data = json.decode(jsonData) local cards = table.map(data.cards, function(id) return Fk:getCardById(id) diff --git a/lua/server/gamelogic.lua b/lua/server/gamelogic.lua index 249541c2..460f4a24 100644 --- a/lua/server/gamelogic.lua +++ b/lua/server/gamelogic.lua @@ -408,6 +408,11 @@ function GameLogic:getCurrentEvent() return self.game_event_stack.t[self.game_event_stack.p] end +---@param eventType integer +function GameLogic:getMostRecentEvent(eventType) + return self:getCurrentEvent():findParent(eventType, true) +end + --- 如果当前事件刚好是技能生效事件，就返回那个技能名，否则返回空串。 function GameLogic:getCurrentSkillName() local skillEvent = self:getCurrentEvent() diff --git a/packages/standard/ai/aux_skills.lua b/packages/standard/ai/aux_skills.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e116f34c --- /dev/null +++ b/packages/standard/ai/aux_skills.lua @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +-- aux_skill的AI文件。aux_skill的重量级程度无需多说。 +-- 这个文件说是第二个smart_ai.lua也不为过。 + +-- discard_skill: 弃牌相关AI +----------------------------- + +--- 弃牌相关判定函数的表。键为技能名，值为原型如下的函数。 +---@type table +fk.ai_discard = {} + +--- 请求弃置 +--- +---由skillName进行下一级的决策，只需要在下一级里返回需要弃置的卡牌id表就行 +fk.ai_use_skill["discard_skill"] = function(self, prompt, cancelable, data) + local ask = fk.ai_discard[data.skillName] + self:assignValue() + if type(ask) == "function" then + ask = ask(self, data.min_num, data.num, data.include_equip, cancelable, data.pattern, prompt) + end + if type(ask) ~= "table" and not cancelable then + local flag = "h" + if data.include_equip then + flag = "he" + end + ask = {} + local cards = table.map(self.player:getCardIds(flag), function(id) + return Fk:getCardById(id) + end + ) + self:sortValue(cards) + for _, c in ipairs(cards) do + table.insert(ask, c.id) + if #ask >= data.min_num then + break + end + end + end + if type(ask) == "table" and #ask >= data.min_num then + self.use_id = json.encode { + skill = data.skillName, + subcards = ask + } + end +end + +-- choose_players_skill: 选人相关AI +------------------------------------- + +--- 选人相关判定函数的表。键为技能名，值为原型如下的函数。 +---@type table +fk.ai_choose_players = {} + +--- 请求选择目标 +--- +---由skillName进行下一级的决策，只需要在下一级里给self.use_tos添加角色id为目标就行 +fk.ai_use_skill["choose_players_skill"] = function(self, prompt, cancelable, data) + local ask = fk.ai_choose_players[data.skillName] + if type(ask) == "function" then + ask(self, data.targets, data.min_num, data.num, cancelable) + end + if #self.use_tos > 0 then + if self.use_id then + self.use_id = json.encode { + skill = data.skillName, + subcards = self.use_id + } + else + self.use_id = json.encode { + skill = data.skillName, + subcards = {} + } + end + end +end diff --git a/packages/standard/ai/init.lua b/packages/standard/ai/init.lua index d601c55c..2061d45a 100644 --- a/packages/standard/ai/init.lua +++ b/packages/standard/ai/init.lua @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require "packages.standard.ai.aux_skills" + fk.ai_use_play["rende"] = function(self, skill) for _, p in ipairs(self.friends_noself) do if p.kingdom == "shu" and #self.player:getCardIds("h") >= self.player.hp then